In other words, the egress proxy doesn’t know your IP address-it gets only enough information to locate you in roughly the right region of the world so geolocation isn’t a problem.Īpple acknowledges that iCloud Private Relay can cause problems, in part due to the new transport protocols it uses. The second relay (known as the “egress proxy”) assigns a new, temporary IP address to the request, decrypts the address of the destination website, and completes the connection to the remote site. The address of the website you want to load is encrypted, however, so neither your ISP nor Apple knows where you’re going. The privacy win is that only your ISP and Apple know your IP address because your ISP and the first relay (called the “ingress proxy”) have to associate the connection with you to send the response back to you. Apple has a white paper that explains it in detail, but here are the basics. This feature, available only to iCloud+ subscribers who pay Apple for additional storage space, routes all your traffic through two Internet relays, one run by Apple and another run by a major content-delivery network like Akamai, Cloudflare, or Fastly. The first thing to check if you experience sporadic networking failures is iCloud Private Relay. I hope you can use this information to walk the fine line between increased privacy and more frequent connection problems. Here’s what I think is going on and where I’m unsure. Hide IP Address: Safari and Mail both offer this option in their preferences but say little about how it relates to iCloud Private Relay.As noted above, its description changes depending on whether iCloud Privacy Relay is on or off. Limit IP Address Tracking: This option is either enabled or disabled for each network you use, whether Wi-Fi, Ethernet, or cellular.You can turn it on and off in System Preferences > Apple ID on the Mac and Settings > YourName in iOS and iPadOS. iCloud Private Relay: This overarching privacy feature routes all your traffic through two separate Internet relays to hide your IP address from the site to which you’re connecting.Clouding the situation even further is the fact that features that say they’ll limit IP address tracking or hide your IP address exist in three completely separate places: I wish I better understood what’s happening here, but it’s devilishly difficult to test a feature that prevents tracking by malicious actors, given that I’m neither malicious nor an actor. If you read the fine print underneath the iPhone screenshots above, you’ll notice that it says, “When this is turned off, iCloud Private Relay will also be turned off for this network.” That message appears on my iPhone because I do have iCloud Private Relay enabled for the iPhone, whereas I turned it off on my Mac. Apple provides the same Limit IP Address Tracking option in Settings > Wi-Fi > YourNetwork and Settings > Cellular > Cellular Data Options. The solution to the problems I’ve seen so far is simple: in System Preferences > Network, turn off Limit IP Address Tracking for each network adapter you use (Ethernet and Wi-Fi below-they look surprisingly different).įor some people, the problems have extended to iOS 15 and iPadOS 15. In some cases, the entire page would refuse to load in others, only portions of the page would fail. Sometimes the problem was just with Safari other times, it affected Chrome and other browsers too. Solving Connectivity Problems Caused by Interlocking Apple Privacy SettingsĬomplaints about website loading have been trickling in of late, and while the details vary, the commonality has been that the problems started with macOS 12.4 Monterey. #1655: 33 years of TidBITS, Twitter train wreck, tvOS 16.4.1, Apple Card Savings, Steve Jobs ebook.#1656: Passcode thieves lock iCloud accounts, the apps Adam uses, iPhoto and Aperture library conversion in Ventura.#1657: A deep dive into the innovative Arc Web browser.#1658: Rapid Security Responses, NYPD and industry standard AirTag news, Apple's Q2 2023 financials.#1659: Exposure notifications shut down, cookbook subscription service, alarm notification type proposal, Explain XKCD.
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